[vpn] RE: [FW-1] VPN with OSPF

Cardona, Alberto alberto.cardona at cnacm.com
Thu Nov 1 13:59:27 EST 2001


Well here is some fun info I found on the internet discussing mulitcasts and
IKE

http://sunsite.dk/RFC/rfc/rfc2764.html     (read section 3.1.4)

http://www.cc.gatech.edu/~judge/sec_mcast/ppframe.htm

http://www.tml.hut.fi/Opinnot/Tik-110.501/1995/multicast.html#intro




>  -----Original Message-----
> From: 	Ekblad, Eric M  
> Sent:	Thursday, November 01, 2001 12:29 PM
> To:	'FW-1-MAILINGLIST at beethoven.us.checkpoint.com'
> Cc:	Cardona, Alberto
> Subject:	[FW-1] VPN with OSPF
> 
> YES, YES.
> 
> IPSec, by the IETF, will not carry multicasts and broadcasts.  
> 
> That is why routing protocols MUST be ENCAPSULATED in a GRE header BEFORE
> encapsulating again in ESP and encrypting.  THE GRE header converts the
> multi/broad into a unicast.  The overhead is not TOO bad (51-58 for ESP
> and 40? for the GRE header).
> 
> The question is: can a Nokia appliance support GRE (virtual) interfaces?
> I do not know, myself.  The Cisco handles this with an interface tunnel
> (this is a "virtual" interface inside of the same IPSec router).
> 
> Cisco has this solution.  It works.  Disregard the IPX (IPX must also be
> GRE tunneled; IPSec = IP traffic ONLY!)
> 
> http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/707/ipsec_gre.shtml
> 
> DO NOT use 12.0 mid-range code.  Also, TURN OFF route-caching (no ip
> route-cache).  Many IOS defects are tied to this.
> 
> Eric
> 
> 
> > Is anyone running site to site IPsec VPNs and using OSPF?
> > If so did you have to implement GRE?
> >
> >
> > Thanks
> >
> >
> AC

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